Fertilizer:
Last Year’s Budget speech, finance minister
had promised to revamp the complex
fertilizer subsidy regime to a
nutrient-based one. This goal are not going
to be met.
Oil Subsidy: The politically volatile
issue of recasting subsidies on petroleum
products — in particular, kerosene and
cooking gas-have expectedly been postponed
as any increase in prices at this juncture
would merely add to inflationary fires that
are raging.
Politics: No Major Compulsions: only
major state going to polls is Bihar.
Excise Duty: May withdraw part of
stimulus package by hiking excise duties (or
Central value added tax) on most
manufactured items by 2%.
Infra Funding: Raising long term
funds from retail investors through some
structures maybe a tax free long term bond
whereby retail savings can be tapped and
that can be used for productive
infrastructural development.
Power Equipment Imports: Govt is
considering to levy between 11% and 14%
across the board import duty on foreign
generation equipment, ways and means to
boost domestic manufacturing of power
equipment.
Auto: Auto industry wants the govt to
continue the excise duty concessions it
doled out in the wake of slowdown.
Interestingly, petition for continuation of
4% excise cut has been backed by ministry
for heavy industries.
Power Sector Projects: Power ministry
has sought scrapping of service tax for
power sector projects in the Budget for
2010-11 —an exemption that infraprojects
such as roads, airports, railways and
bridges already enjoy. A 10% service tax is
currently levied on power sector projects,
after a 2% cut last February as part of the
stimulus package.
Electrification: Govt may give a push
to rural electrification in Budget.
Food: Finance ministry is looking to
replace the public distribution system with
food coupons that can be used to buy food
items from the open market.
Mutual Funds: The Securities and
Exchange Board of India has proposed scrap
tax benefits for corporates investing in
mutual funds.
STT: Proposal that securities
transaction tax (STT) should be cut by 1/3rd
Income Tax: Income tax exemption
limit can be raised a little bit to give
relief to middle class families.
Airlines: Civil aviation ministry has
demanded a gross budgetary support of $
425mn of which 60% is been slotted for
equity infusion into Air India
Service Tax: May be restored to 12%
while excise duty could be increased
marginally.
Corporate Tax: Govt may not tinker
with corporate tax rates in the budget
despite pressure from industry to slash
rates.